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- <text id=94TT0620>
- <title>
- May 16, 1994: Essay:Living in Virtual Reality
- </title>
- <history>
- TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1994
- May 16, 1994 "There are no devils...":Rwanda
- </history>
- <article>
- <source>Time Magazine</source>
- <hdr>
- ESSAY, Page 94
- Living In Virtual Reality
- </hdr>
- <body>
- <p>By Lance Morrow
- </p>
- <p> John Kennedy--rich and handsome, a golden boy married to
- a beautiful and accomplished woman--said that "life is unfair."
- Well. Even later, one thought that in Kennedy's case, it might
- have been a good idea, for the sake of clarity, to rinse off
- any residue of self-pity and change "Life is unfair" to something
- like "The Lord giveth and the Lord taketh away."
- </p>
- <p> Bill Clinton possesses some of Kennedy's gifts--youth, energy,
- the most important job in the world. Clinton's problem may be
- that he learned a few wrong lessons from J.F.K. One better-left-unlearned
- text from the lout's side of Camelot might be the idea that
- a guy can get away with anything.
- </p>
- <p> It may be that life is unfair. The American people try not to
- be. Fairness is a kind of American fetish (except where race
- is concerned). On the other hand, as George Bush discovered
- and Clinton may yet find, Americans give and take away.
- </p>
- <p> Americans want to be fair to Bill Clinton. They would, in fact,
- like to be led by Bill Clinton; having seen what failed presidencies
- look like, most Americans would like Clinton to succeed. But
- with Clinton, there are more and more things to be fair about.
- </p>
- <p> Clinton used to be admirable for his downhill racer's reflexes
- and uncanny balance. After a while, it began seeming apt to
- remember Winston Churchill's line about Ramsey MacDonald. He
- is, said Churchill, the world's leading expert at falling down
- without hurting himself. Now it looks as if Clinton is prone
- to injury.
- </p>
- <p> The Paula Jones lawsuit against the President raises fairness
- questions in several directions:
- </p>
- <p>-- The tabloid TV crews, rested after their exertions over Joey
- Buttafuoco, Tonya Harding, Michael Jackson and Mr. and Mrs.
- Bobbitt, have rushed back into the trailer park of American
- sleaze. Is it fair that the President should be vulnerable to
- lurid my-word-against-his-word charges that might be made by
- anyone with an impulse to become famous by sliming the mighty?
- </p>
- <p>-- On the other hand, is it fair that American feminists are
- handling Paula Jones with rubber gloves and tongs at the end
- of a ten-foot pole, in contrast to their performance when they
- embraced Anita Hill and demanded justice for her regarding charges
- against Clarence Thomas that were less serious than the squalid
- scene retailed by Paula Jones? This time, of course, the target
- of the accusations is someone politically on their side.
- </p>
- <p>-- Who cares about a President's past sexual adventures and private
- life when there are so many important things to be done in the
- country? Of course, the Jones episode, if true, might involve
- a violation of the law.
- </p>
- <p> Some observers--including me--took this grow-up-and-get-to-work-on-real-problems
- line during the Gennifer Flowers episode in early 1992. In retrospect,
- I think I was wrong. There is an American cultural problem here
- that sharpens down to a character problem: Bill Clinton's character
- problem.
- </p>
- <p> For a snapshot of the culture-character fusion, remember the
- moment not long ago when a girl on MTV asked Clinton whether
- he wore boxer shorts or briefs. Can anyone imagine Harry Truman
- answering the question? If asked, Truman would have said, "None
- of your damn business!" He would have been right. Bill Clinton
- might have gracefully said on MTV, "Well, I have been accused
- of not having a sufficiently dignified approach, so maybe I'd
- better not answer that."
- </p>
- <p> The trouble is that "None of your business" represents a kind
- of black-and-white retro-reality that won't play anymore. The
- nation lives in a pervasive culture of spin and hype, the agitated,
- drooling and unembarrassable twin children of publicity. Spin
- and hype, working mostly through the magic of television, create
- a sort of virtual reality in which no one is quite accountable
- and consequences can be annulled by changing the channel--or adducing a childhood trauma. That powerful universe of sensational
- illusion has increasingly come to determine the moral atmosphere
- of America. The virtual world of trailer-park daytime television
- even has its academic counterpart in structuralism and deconstruction,
- whose practitioners sever reality from "text" and thereby render
- everything vulnerable to the most subjective, onanistic reading.
- </p>
- <p> Americans inhabit, so to speak, two parallel realities. There
- is the virtual reality created by media spinning and cultural
- circuses and gladiatorial spectacles of exemplary pseudomoral
- combat (Harding v. Kerrigan, Bobbitt v. Bobbitt)--an intimate
- cartoonish universe where the member is severed and sewn back
- on. And then there is the reality of...reality. Places like,
- say, Bosnia and Haiti belong to the reality of reality.
- </p>
- <p> A President who, once elected, confuses the two realities is
- headed for no good outcome. Virtual reality is a dream. The
- reality of reality always wins in the end. Franklin Roosevelt,
- possibly the greatest illusionist and spin master in presidential
- history (better even than Ronald Reagan), never lost sight of
- the reality of the reality of the world, which he kept in the
- foreground of his generous, sane mind.
- </p>
- <p> There is a dangerous accumulation of evidence that Clinton operates
- by the phony physics of virtual reality (appearances, conjurations,
- evaporating threats, a governance of attitude and feeling) and
- has not a cold, hard grasp of plain fact. One has a suspicion
- that Clinton does not know that the reality of reality always
- wins. Ultimately, in the courtroom of history, life is fair--and often brutal.
- </p>
-
- </body>
- </article>
- </text>
-
-